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The Politics of Memory
Memory is not an objective fact, some stored data that can be downloaded or accumulated for later use. What is remembered and how events are recalled depends on social conditions. Interests shape individual as well as collective memory. This is why memory is a contingent social construction. As Ian Buruma has pointed out: "Memory is not the same as history and memorializing is different from writing history."2 If the two are lumped together, the distinction between fact and fiction, truth and false-hood, is lost. Factual events must be distinguished from their interpretation. Especially in divided societies,...
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